On determining sinusoidal components of source terms in elliptic equations from terminal data

Authors

  • Le Thanh Cuong Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
  • Vu The Anh Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Applied Science, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, Dien Hong Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Xuan Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
  • Nguyen Dinh Huy Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Applied Science, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, Dien Hong Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Xuan Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
  • Nguyen Duc Phuong Faculty of Fundamental Science, Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam Corresponding Author

Keywords:

ill-posed problems, Poisson operator, truncation method, Sobolev embeddings

Abstract

In this study, we investigate an inverse source problem for an elliptic-in-space PDE with the Poisson operator, driven by a time-dependent separable source. The reconstruction is based on terminal data, a setting that is ill-posed in the sense of Hadamard. We first establish a Lipschitz continuity (stability) estimate for the recovered source in \(L^p(\Omega), p \ge 2\), with respect to the frequency parameter \(\omega\). Our second contribution develops a regularization for the final-value problem with separable sources and noisy measurements in \(L^2(\Omega)\). A truncation-based scheme is analyzed to regularize the problem, and an \(L^2\) error estimate is derived.

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Published

2025-10-01

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